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Updated: Jul 24, 2025

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Published on: July 6, 2022
Multiple Cases of Discoid Menisci within a Family: A Case Report and Literature Review
Thomas Saliba1, Paolo Simoni2, Alessandro De Leucio2
1ULB, BE.
Abstract:
Discoid menisci are thought to be heritable. However, few documented cases of this occurring within families exist. We present the case of siblings with lateral discoid menisci, documented by knee magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), reinforcing the case for the existence of familial discoid menisci. The children's father also reportedly had a discoid meniscus, but proof was unavailable due to his country of origin's poor record keeping. We put this into the context of other rare, reports of similar cases. Teaching Point: We present further case of discoid menisci occurring within families, a long-held belief with little concrete supporting evidence.
Insights
Familial discoid menisci, a suspected inherited condition, are rarely documented. This study presents siblings with lateral discoid menisci, supporting the evidence for hereditary knee conditions.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Medical Genetics
Background:
- Discoid menisci are congenital anomalies of the knee.
- Heritability of discoid menisci is suspected but lacks substantial evidence.

