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Related Concept Videos

Regulated mRNA Transport02:22

Regulated mRNA Transport

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In eukaryotes, transcription and translation are compartmentalized; an mRNA is first synthesized in the nucleus and then selectively transported to the cytoplasm for protein synthesis. Before transport, a pre-mRNA undergoes several steps of post-transcriptional modifications including splicing, 5' capping, and the addition of a poly-adenine tail. Various proteins bind to the pre-mRNA during these modifications. The mRNA transport takes place with the help of multiple proteins playing...
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Cell Specific Gene Expression01:58

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Multicellular organisms contain a variety of structurally and functionally distinct cell types, but the DNA in all the cells originated from the same parent cells. The differences in the cells can be attributed to the differential gene expression. Liver cells, whose functions include detoxification of blood, production of bile to metabolize fats, and synthesis of proteins essential for metabolism, must express a specific set of genes to perform their functions. Gene expression also varies with...
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Metabolic Analysis of Human Retinal Pigment Epithelium and Choroid Tissue in Aging and Macular Degeneration.

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Acriflavine delivery via Polyurethane nanocapsules to treat neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 24, 2025

Isolation and Profiling of Human Primary Mesenteric Arterial Endothelial Cells at the Transcriptome Level
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Isolation and Profiling of Human Primary Mesenteric Arterial Endothelial Cells at the Transcriptome Level

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GENE EXPRESSION WITHIN A HUMAN CHOROIDAL NEOVASCULAR MEMBRANE USING SPATIAL TRANSCRIPTOMICS.

Andrew P Voigt1,2, Nathaniel K Mullin1,2, Emma M Navratil1,2

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, the University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA, 52242.

Biorxiv : the Preprint Server for Biology
|July 3, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study used spatial RNA sequencing to analyze gene expression in macular neovascularization, identifying dysregulated genes in endothelial cells and potential upstream regulators like VEGF and TGFB1.

Keywords:
AMDchoroidgene expressionneovascularizationspatial RNA sequencing

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Multiplexed Analysis of Retinal Gene Expression and Chromatin Accessibility Using scRNA-Seq and scATAC-Seq
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Last Updated: Jul 24, 2025

Isolation and Profiling of Human Primary Mesenteric Arterial Endothelial Cells at the Transcriptome Level
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Spatial Profiling of Protein and RNA Expression in Tissue: An Approach to Fine-Tune Virtual Microdissection
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Multiplexed Analysis of Retinal Gene Expression and Chromatin Accessibility Using scRNA-Seq and scATAC-Seq
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Multiplexed Analysis of Retinal Gene Expression and Chromatin Accessibility Using scRNA-Seq and scATAC-Seq

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Macular neovascularization (MNV) is a key complication of age-related macular degeneration, leading to vision loss.
  • The cellular origins and molecular mechanisms driving MNV pathogenesis remain incompletely understood.
  • Pathologic angiogenesis in MNV can arise from choroidal or retinal sources.

Conclusions:

  • Spatial transcriptomics provides insights into cellular dysregulation in MNV.
  • Candidate genes and pathways identified may offer therapeutic targets for MNV.
  • Confirmed known regional gene expression patterns in ocular tissues.