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Updated: Jul 24, 2025

Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Whole Kidney, Medulla, and Cortical Tubules in Diabetic Pathogenesis of Kidney Injury in Mice
Published on: May 2, 2025
Cannabinoid Signaling in Kidney Disease.
Liana Arceri1, Thanh Khoa Nguyen1, Shannon Gibson1
1Department of Biological Sciences, Center for Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine, Center for Zebrafish Research, Boler-Parseghian Center for Rare and Neglected Diseases, Warren Center for Drug Discovery, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) impacts kidney function and disease. Targeting CB1 receptors may offer new treatments for chronic and acute kidney injuries.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Endocrinology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is vital for human physiological functions.
- Cannabinoid receptors (CB1 and CB2) interact with endocannabinoids, influencing various systems.
- Emerging evidence highlights the ECS's role in kidney physiology and pathology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the endocannabinoid system's function in the human kidney.
- To emphasize the role of the CB1 receptor in renal health and disease.
- To explore potential therapeutic strategies targeting the ECS for kidney diseases.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on the endocannabinoid system and kidney function.
- Analysis of research on CB1 and CB2 receptor roles in renal pathologies.
- Synthesis of findings related to chronic kidney disease (CKD) and acute kidney injury (AKI).
Main Results:
- CB1 is the predominant endocannabinoid receptor in the kidney.
- CB1 activity is implicated in both diabetic and non-diabetic chronic kidney disease.
- Synthetic cannabinoid use is linked to acute kidney injury.
Conclusions:
- The endocannabinoid system significantly influences kidney function.
- Targeting the CB1 receptor presents a promising avenue for novel renal disease treatments.
- Further research into the ECS can advance therapeutic approaches for diverse kidney conditions.
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