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Psychoanalysis and the third position: social upheavals and atrocity
1Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
The International Journal of Psycho-Analysis
|July 6, 2023
Summary
Psychoanalysis can mediate societal regression and collective trauma by developing a "third position." This approach helps individuals and groups process atrocities and social catastrophes, fostering healing across generations.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Trauma Studies
Background:
- Societal breakdown and unorganized forces lead to mass dehumanization, particularly affecting refugees.
- Alienating discourses on trauma and societal neglect exacerbate suffering and impact future generations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore psychoanalysis's mediating role in individual, group, and societal regressive processes.
- To develop a conceptualization of a
- third position
- for psychoanalytic work.
- To propose a model for rethinking traumatization and its societal impact.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual development of a psychoanalytic
- third position
- anchored in common cultural discourse.
- Development of a model for rethinking traumatization, encompassing individual, group, and cultural relations.
- Presentation of clinical examples to illustrate theoretical processes.
Main Results:
- The
- third position
- is essential for psychoanalytic clinical work, enabling symbolization and working through.
- The proposed model provides a framework for understanding and addressing collective traumatization.
- Clinical examples demonstrate the application of the model in processing atrocities and social catastrophes.
Conclusions:
- Psychoanalysis, through the
- third position
- and a comprehensive model of traumatization, can facilitate healing at individual and social levels.
- Addressing societal neglect and alienating discourses surrounding trauma is crucial for preventing intergenerational suffering.
- The framework offers potential for working through large-scale social catastrophes and collective trauma.
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