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Weighted Cumulative Past Extropy and Its Inference.

Mohammad Reza Kazemi1, Majid Hashempour2, Maria Longobardi3

  • 1Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, Fasa University, Fasa IS74, Iran.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 8, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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This study introduces weighted cumulative past extropy (WCPJ) for continuous random variables. It proposes a new statistical test based on WCPJ, showing satisfactory performance in reliability theory applications.

Area of Science:

  • Probability and Statistics
  • Reliability Theory
  • Information Theory

Background:

  • Cumulative past extropy is a measure of uncertainty.
  • Generalizations of extropy are important for statistical analysis.
  • Order statistics play a key role in non-parametric inference.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce and study weighted cumulative past extropy (WCPJ) for continuous random variables.
  • Investigate the properties and inequalities of WCPJ.
  • Develop and evaluate an empirical test statistic based on WCPJ for reliability analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Definition and theoretical analysis of weighted cumulative past extropy.
  • Exploration of WCPJ properties related to order statistics.
  • Derivation of inequalities for WCPJ bounds.
Keywords:
empirical extropygoodness of fit testreliability theoryweighted cumulative past extropy

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  • Development of an empirical WCPJ test statistic.
  • Numerical computation of critical cutoff points for the test statistic.
  • Main Results:

    • Demonstrated that equal WCPJs of the last order statistic imply equal distributions.
    • Obtained several inequalities involving bounds for WCPJ.
    • Proposed a new test statistic for reliability analysis.
    • Simulation studies compared the proposed test's power against alternatives, showing variable but sometimes superior performance.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed weighted cumulative past extropy provides a valuable tool in statistical analysis and reliability theory.
    • The empirical WCPJ test statistic is a promising approach, offering a good balance of simplicity and information content.
    • Further research can explore applications in different statistical contexts and with various data types.