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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum01:26

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum

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The muscles of the pelvic floor and perineum are crucial for supporting the pelvic organs, controlling continence, and aiding in sexual function, childbirth, and core stability. They are typically divided into the superficial perineal layer and the deep pelvic floor layer.
Perineal Layer
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Urinary Bladder01:23

Urinary Bladder

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The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
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Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry01:19

Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry

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Uroflowmetry is a non-invasive urodynamic test designed to measure various aspects of urination, including volume, flow rate, and the time to void. This test is crucial for diagnosing and assessing conditions such as bladder outlet obstruction, bladder dysfunction, incomplete bladder emptying, incontinence, and urinary tract blockages caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and urethral strictures.Pre-Test Instructions:Before a uroflowmetry test, patients are typically advised to drink...
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Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra01:19

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The lower urinary system consists of the urinary bladder and urethra, which are essential in storing and expelling urine from the body. Together with the internal and external sphincters, these structures work together to regulate urination effectively.Anatomy of the BladderThe urinary bladder is a muscular, stretchable organ behind the pubic bone and in front of the rectum. In females, the bladder is positioned anterior to the vagina and inferior to the uterus, while in males, it is located...
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Male Sexual Response: Erection & Ejaculation01:17

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Sexual stimulation can take various forms, such as physical touch and visual or auditory cues. When this happens, the parasympathetic reflex in the sacral portion of the spinal cord is activated. This reflex stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO), which then dilates the arterioles in the penis, increasing blood flow to the erectile tissues - the corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum.
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Disorders of the Female Reproductive System01:24

Disorders of the Female Reproductive System

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The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...
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[Magnetic stimulation combined with moxibustion improves mild to moderate overactive bladder and sexual function in women].

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 24, 2025

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Women's Chronic Pelvic Pain Management Through Acupoint Catgut Embedding
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Author Spotlight: Enhancing Women's Chronic Pelvic Pain Management Through Acupoint Catgut Embedding

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[Yun's modified pelvic floor exercise improves female sexual dysfunction].

Jie Chen1, Dan Zhou2, Chao-Liang Shi1

  • 1Department of Urology / Fudan University Research Institution of Urology / Pelvic Floor Center of Minhang District, Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 200240, China;.

Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue = National Journal of Andrology
|July 9, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Yun's modified pelvic floor exercise (PFE) significantly improves female sexual dysfunction (FSD) symptoms more effectively than traditional PFE. This enhanced PFE method demonstrated superior results in sexual function indexes and muscle strength with no adverse events.

Keywords:
Yun's pelvic floor exercisepelvic floor muscle trainingsexual function indexsexual satisfactionfemale sexual dysfunction

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 24, 2025

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Women's Chronic Pelvic Pain Management Through Acupoint Catgut Embedding
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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Gynecology
  • Sexual Medicine

Context:

  • Female sexual dysfunction (FSD) is a prevalent condition affecting women's quality of life.
  • Pelvic floor exercises (PFE) are a common treatment modality for FSD.
  • Variations in PFE techniques may influence treatment efficacy.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Yun's modified pelvic floor exercise (PFE) compared to traditional PFE in treating female sexual dysfunction (FSD).

Summary:

  • Eighty FSD patients were randomized into an experimental group (Yun's modified PFE) and a control group (traditional PFE) for 8 weeks.
  • Both groups showed significant improvements in female sexual function index (FSFI) scores and pelvic floor muscle strength.
  • Yun's modified PFE demonstrated statistically significant superior improvements in FSFI scores, muscle tone, type I and II muscle strength, and partner satisfaction compared to traditional PFE at 8 weeks.
  • No adverse events were reported in either group.

Impact:

  • Yun's modified PFE offers a more effective non-invasive treatment option for women experiencing FSD.
  • This study provides evidence supporting the use of tailored PFE techniques to enhance sexual health outcomes.
  • The findings contribute to the understanding of PFE's role in improving pelvic floor muscle function and overall sexual well-being.