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Published on: September 21, 2017
The Importance of Headgear During Scooter Riding in the Pediatric Population, and Suggesting Recommendations
Sunghoon Choi1, Jung Jae Lee1, Eunhye Lee1
1Department of Neurosurgery, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, School of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Insights
Pediatric scooter riders experience head injury rates similar to adults. While this study couldn't statistically prove helmet effectiveness, promoting headgear use is crucial for child safety.
Area of Science:
- Trauma care
- Pediatric emergency medicine
- Public health
Background:
- Scooter use is increasing among children.
- Pediatric scooter injuries present a significant public health concern.
- Understanding injury patterns is vital for prevention strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the characteristics of pediatric patients treated for scooter-related injuries.
- To compare injury patterns between pediatric and adult scooter users.
- To evaluate the role of protective headgear in preventing severe injuries.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective data collection from January 2019 to June 2022.
- Analysis of patients presenting to a trauma center for scooter accidents.
- Categorization into pediatric (<12 years) and adult (>19 years) groups.
Main Results:
- 264 pediatric and 217 adult patients were analyzed.
- Head injury rates were high in both groups (64.4% pediatric, 60.0% adult).
- Only 0.4% of pediatric patients reported headgear use, with limited statistical power to assess effectiveness.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric patients sustain head injuries at rates comparable to adults.
- The study highlights a potential underutilization of headgear in children.
- Public health initiatives to encourage headgear use in pediatric scooter riders are recommended.
Objective:
The authors analyzed the characteristics of pediatric patients who visited trauma center due to injuries sustained while riding scooters and suggested recommendations on our concerns about pediatric scooter use.
Methods:
From January 2019 to June 2022, we collected data for those who visited due to accidents while riding scooters. And, the analysis was conducted by dividing it into pediatric (younger than 12 years) and adult (older than 20 years) patients.
Results:
There were 264 children (<12 years), and 217 adults (>19 years). We observed 170 head injuries (64.4%), in the pediatric population and 130 head injuries (60.0%) in the adult population. There were no significant differences between pediatric and adult patients for all three injured regions. Among pediatric patients, only 1 reported the use of protective headgear (0.4%). The patient suffered a cerebral concussion. However, 9 of the pediatric patients who did not wear protective headgear suffered major trauma. Among 217 adult patients, 8 (3.7%) had used headgear. 6 suffered major trauma and 2 suffered minor trauma. Of the patients who did not wear protective headgear, 41 suffered major trauma and 81 suffered minor trauma. Since there was only one patient in the pediatric group who wore headgear, no statistical inferences could be calculated.
Conclusion:
In the pediatric population, the head injury rate is as high as in adults. We were unable to statistically support the significance of headgear in the current study. However, in our general experience, the importance of headgear is overlooked in the pediatric population compared to adults. It is necessary to encourage the use of headgear actively publicly.
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