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Related Concept Videos

Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

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Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
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Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 23, 2025

Systematic Assessment of Mammalian Skull Specimens for Dental and Temporomandibular Joint Pathology
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Should we splint traumatised primary teeth?

Chris Deery1

  • 1School of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK. c.deery@sheffield.ac.uk.

Evidence-Based Dentistry
|July 11, 2023
PubMed
Summary

Flexible splinting may improve outcomes for traumatized primary teeth with root fractures. However, current evidence supporting this dental trauma management is limited, necessitating further research.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Dentistry
  • Dental Traumatology
  • Evidence-Based Dentistry

Background:

  • Traumatic dental injuries to primary teeth are common.
  • Management strategies aim to preserve tooth vitality and function.
  • The role of splinting in managing luxated or fractured primary teeth requires clarification.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review the clinical outcomes of splinting traumatized primary teeth.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of splinting for luxations, root fractures, and alveolar fractures in primary teeth.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of clinical studies published after 2003.
  • Inclusion criteria: primary teeth trauma (luxation, root fracture, alveolar fracture), minimum 6-month follow-up.
  • Exclusion criteria: avulsion injuries, case reports.

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Main Results:

  • Three retrospective studies met inclusion criteria; only one had a control group.
  • High success rates reported for managing primary teeth with root fractures.
  • No clear benefit identified for splinting teeth with lateral luxation; alveolar fractures were not included.

Conclusions:

  • Flexible splinting may benefit the management of root fractures in primary teeth.
  • The current evidence base supporting splinting for primary tooth trauma is low.
  • Further high-quality research is needed to confirm the efficacy of splinting in pediatric dental trauma.