Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications01:25

Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications

44
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a medical process that removes waste products and excess fluid from the body using the peritoneal membrane as a natural filter.Peritoneal Dialysis MethodsSeveral methods can be used for peritoneal dialysis, including Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis, and Automated Peritoneal Dialysis, also known as Continuous Cyclic Peritoneal Dialysis.Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis (AIPD) is used for patients with uremic...
44
Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management01:25

Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management

50
Peritoneal dialysis, or PD, utilizes the peritoneal membrane as a filter to eliminate excess fluid and waste products. Effective nursing management is essential for ensuring patient safety, preventing complications, and promoting optimal function of the peritoneal dialysis process.Assessment and MonitoringNurses must thoroughly assess the patient before, during, and after each dialysis session. Regular monitoring includes vital signs, daily weight, fluid intake and output, and laboratory values...
50
Peritoneal Dialysis I: Introduction and Procedure01:30

Peritoneal Dialysis I: Introduction and Procedure

62
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a procedure that facilitates the exchange of solutes, waste products, electrolytes, and excess fluid between the blood in the peritoneal capillaries and a dialysis solution introduced into the peritoneal cavity.Principles of Peritoneal Dialysis (PD)Diffusion: Waste products such as urea and electrolytes move from high concentrations in the blood to low concentrations in the dialysate across the peritoneal membrane. This mechanism is driven by the concentration...
62
Hemodialysis II: Procedure and Complications01:24

Hemodialysis II: Procedure and Complications

42
DialyzersA hemodialysis (HD) dialyzer is a plastic cartridge containing thousands of parallel hollow fibers, which serve as semipermeable membranes. These fibers are typically made from cellulose-based or other synthetic materials. During HD, blood is pumped into the top of the cartridge and distributed among these fibers. Simultaneously, dialysis fluid, known as dialysate, is introduced into the bottom of the cartridge, bathing the outside of the fibers. Across the semipermeable membrane,...
42
Hemodialysis III: Nursing Management01:25

Hemodialysis III: Nursing Management

50
The nursing management of a patient undergoing hemodialysis includes several critical steps, starting with a thorough assessment before the procedure.Before the Hemodialysis ProcedureFirst, record the patient's vital signs—blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature—to establish a baseline. This baseline is essential for detecting conditions such as hypotension that could impact the patient's response to dialysis. Document the patient's pre-dialysis weight, as this...
50
Hemodialysis I: Introduction01:25

Hemodialysis I: Introduction

57
Hemodialysis (HD) is a medical treatment that artificially removes waste products, excess fluids, and toxins from the blood when the kidneys are no longer able to perform these functions effectively. In this process, blood is filtered through a semipermeable membrane, allowing for the selective removal of waste while preserving necessary components like blood cells and proteins. Hemodialysis is typically performed in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or severe kidney...
57

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Optimizing peritoneal dialysis catheter placement.

Frontiers in nephrology·2023
Same author

Vaccination in kidney disease: what did we learn from COVID-19 pandemic.

Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension·2023
Same author

Persistent Abdominal Pain following Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Removal for Peritonitis.

Kidney360·2022
Same author

Approach to Electrolyte Abnormalities, Prerenal Azotemia, and Fluid Balance.

Primary care·2020
Same author

Vaccinating the Patient with ESKD.

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN·2019
Same author

Counteracting the Metabolic Effects of Glucose Load in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients; an Exercise-Based Approach.

Blood purification·2019

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 23, 2025

A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice
06:27

A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice

Published on: July 20, 2022

2.6K

Updates on Infectious and Other Complications in Peritoneal Dialysis: Core Curriculum 2023.

Sana F Khan1

  • 1University of Virginia Health, Charlottesville, Virginia.

American Journal of Kidney Diseases : the Official Journal of the National Kidney Foundation
|July 12, 2023
PubMed
Summary

This core curriculum reviews peritoneal dialysis (PD) complications, focusing on infectious peritonitis and mechanical issues like leaks and hernias. It offers strategies for prevention and management in home dialysis patients.

Keywords:
Abdominal leakcatheterhome dialysishydrothoraxinfectionpericatheter leakperitoneal dialysis

More Related Videos

Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis
07:11

Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis

Published on: July 19, 2018

15.4K
Laparoscopic-Assisted Seldinger Technique for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Insertion
06:09

Laparoscopic-Assisted Seldinger Technique for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Insertion

Published on: May 23, 2025

241

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 23, 2025

A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice
06:27

A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice

Published on: July 20, 2022

2.6K
Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis
07:11

Surgical Techniques for Catheter Placement and 5/6 Nephrectomy in Murine Models of Peritoneal Dialysis

Published on: July 19, 2018

15.4K
Laparoscopic-Assisted Seldinger Technique for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Insertion
06:09

Laparoscopic-Assisted Seldinger Technique for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Insertion

Published on: May 23, 2025

241

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Dialysis Management

Background:

  • Recent advancements in peritoneal dialysis (PD) include acute PD use, home dialysis focus, and solute transfer models.
  • Effective management of PD complications is crucial for patient care and treatment success.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the latest data on preventing and managing infectious and noninfectious complications of peritoneal dialysis.
  • To provide practical strategies for diagnosing and treating PD peritonitis and mechanical complications.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature and clinical data on peritoneal dialysis complications.
  • Utilization of case vignettes to illustrate diagnostic and management strategies.
  • Discussion of common mechanical complications and catheter dysfunction.

Main Results:

  • Strategies for diagnosing and managing PD peritonitis are presented.
  • Noninfectious complications, including leaks, hernias, and hydrothorax, are discussed.
  • Peritoneal dialysis catheter dysfunction is covered with a practical overview.

Conclusions:

  • Improved PD catheter insertion techniques have reduced some mechanical complications.
  • Ongoing vigilance and management strategies are essential for addressing PD-related issues.
  • This curriculum enhances understanding and care for patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.