Coronary bronchial fistula - A rare incidental finding

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Direct Re-implantation of Left Coronary Artery into the Aorta in Adults with Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery ALCAPA
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Direct Re-implantation of Left Coronary Artery into the Aorta in Adults with Anomalous Origin of Left Coronary Artery from the Pulmonary Artery ALCAPA

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Sourabh Goswami1, Surender Deora1, Rengarajan Rajagopal1

  • 1Department of Cardiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.

Asian Cardiovascular & Thoracic Annals
|July 12, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Coronary fistulas are rare, with coronary bronchial fistulas (CBF) being even rarer. This case highlights the incidental diagnosis of a CBF using coronary angiography and its potential for percutaneous treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Coronary fistulas represent uncommon anomalies.
  • Coronary bronchial fistula (CBF) is a rare subtype of coronary fistula.
  • Diagnosis is typically incidental during coronary angiography (CAG).

Observation:

  • A case of coronary bronchial fistula (CBF) was incidentally identified.
  • The diagnosis was confirmed via coronary angiography (CAG).

Findings:

  • Coronary angiography effectively diagnosed a rare coronary bronchial fistula.
  • The anomalous connection between the coronary artery and the bronchus was visualized.

Implications:

  • Percutaneous treatment strategies are viable for coronary bronchial fistulas.
  • This case contributes to understanding the diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for rare coronary anomalies.

Keywords:
Coronary bronchial fistulaanomalous arterycardiac imagingcoronary angiography

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