Related Experiment Video For chronic pancreatitis
Updated: Jul 23, 2025

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Published on: November 5, 2020
Quantitative Edge Analysis of Pancreatic Margins in Patients with Chronic Pancreatitis: A Correlation with Exocrine
Maria Chiara Ambrosetti1, Annamaria Grecchi2, Alberto Ambrosetti3
1Radiology Unit, Department of Pathology and Diagnostics, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, 37126 Verona, Italy.
Background:
Many efforts have been made to improve accuracy and sensitivity in diagnosing chronic pancreatitis (CP), obtaining quantitative assessments related to functional data. Our purpose was to correlate a computer-assisted analysis of pancreatic morphology, focusing on glandular margins, with exocrine function-measured by fecal elastase values-in chronic pancreatitis patients.
Methods:
We retrospectively reviewed chronic pancreatitis patients who underwent fecal elastase assessment and abdominal MRI in our institute within 1 year. We identified 123 patients divided into three groups based on the fecal elastase value: group A with fecal elastase > 200 μg/g; group B with fecal elastase between 100 and 200 μg/g; and group C with fecal elastase < 100 μg/g. Computer-assisted quantitative edge analysis of pancreatic margins was made on non-contrast-enhanced water-only Dixon T1-weighted images, obtaining the pancreatic margin score (PMS). PMS values were compared across groups using a Kruskal-Wallis test and the correlation between PMS and fecal elastase values was tested with the Spearman's test.
Results:
A significant difference in PMS was observed between the three groups (p < 0.0001), with a significant correlation between PMS and elastase values (r = 0.6080).
Conclusions:
Quantitative edge analysis may stratify chronic pancreatitis patients according to the degree of exocrine insufficiency, potentially contributing to the morphological and functional staging of this pathology.
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Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...

