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Deep Characterization of a Greek Patient with Desmin-Related Myofibrillar Myopathy and Cardiomyopathy
Constantinos Papadopoulos1, Edoardo Malfatti2, Corinne Métay3
1First Department of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, ERN, EURO NMD, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Abstract:
Desmin is a class III intermediate filament protein highly expressed in cardiac, smooth and striated muscle. Autosomal dominant or recessive mutations in the desmin gene (DES) result in a variety of diseases, including cardiomyopathies and myofibrillar myopathy, collectively called desminopathies. Here we describe the clinical, histological and radiological features of a Greek patient with a myofibrillar myopathy and cardiomyopathy linked to the c.734A>G,p.(Glu245Gly) heterozygous variant in the DES gene. Moreover, through ribonucleic acid sequencing analysis in skeletal muscle we show that this variant provokes a defect in exon 3 splicing and thus should be considered clearly pathogenic.
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