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During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...
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Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 23, 2025

Techniques of Sleeve Gastrectomy and Modified Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Mice
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Weight loss maintenance after bariatric surgery.

Young-Hye Cho1,2, Youngin Lee2, Jung In Choi2

  • 1Department of Family Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan 50612, South Korea.

World Journal of Clinical Cases
|July 14, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) effectively treats obesity, but weight regain (WR) is common. Identifying risk factors and using multidisciplinary care, lifestyle changes, and potentially medications are key to managing WR after MBS.

Keywords:
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyMetabolic and bariatric surgeryObesityRoux-en-Y gastric bypassWeight regain

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Area of Science:

  • Bariatric Surgery
  • Obesity Medicine
  • Metabolic Health

Background:

  • Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) is a primary treatment for morbid obesity and associated comorbidities.
  • Weight regain (WR) after achieving initial success with MBS is a significant clinical challenge.
  • Current definitions of postoperative WR lack standardization, complicating research and clinical practice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the multifaceted nature of weight regain (WR) following metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS).
  • To identify pre-operative risk factors contributing to WR.
  • To discuss current and potential strategies for WR prevention and management.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on weight regain after metabolic and bariatric surgery.
  • Analysis of anatomical, racial, hormonal, metabolic, behavioral, and psychological risk factors.
  • Evaluation of the role of lifestyle interventions and anti-obesity medications.

Main Results:

  • Weight regain after MBS is influenced by a complex interplay of multiple factors.
  • Preoperative assessment of these risk factors is crucial for personalized patient care.
  • Lifestyle interventions and pharmacological treatments show promise but require further robust research.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of WR after MBS necessitates a long-term, multidisciplinary approach.
  • Further well-designed studies are needed to optimize lifestyle interventions and determine the role of anti-obesity drugs in WR prevention and management.
  • Standardizing WR definitions is essential for advancing research and clinical outcomes.