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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 23, 2025

Separation and Identification of Conventional Microplastics from Farmland Soils

Separation and Identification of Conventional Microplastics from Farmland Soils

Published on: March 21, 2025

Atmospheric Microplastics: Perspectives on Origin, Abundances, Ecological and Health Risks.

Shivali Gupta¹, Rakesh Kumar², Akanksha Rajput¹

¹Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Jammu (J&K), Jammu, India, 180006.

Environmental Science and Pollution Research International

|July 14, 2023

Summary

Microplastic (MP) pollution is widespread, with airborne MPs posing health risks via inhalation. Further research is needed to understand their impact on air quality and human health.

Keywords:

Air quality Atmospheric microplastics Atmospheric transport Health impacts

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Published on: July 28, 2018

Area of Science:

Environmental Science
Public Health
Atmospheric Chemistry

Background:

Microplastic (MP) pollution is a global concern, extensively studied in terrestrial and aquatic environments.
Recent focus has shifted to airborne MPs, their atmospheric transport, and potential health implications.
Airborne MPs are increasingly recognized as vectors for pollutants, with inhalation posing risks.

Purpose of the Study:

To review the global abundance of atmospheric MPs based on existing literature.
To compare current sampling and analytical protocols for atmospheric MPs.
To identify research gaps and areas requiring immediate attention, particularly in air quality monitoring.

Main Methods:

Literature review of scientific studies on atmospheric microplastics.
Comparative analysis of existing methodologies for MP sampling and characterization.
Synthesis of data on MP abundance and distribution in ambient air.

Main Results:

Atmospheric MPs are globally prevalent, with transport pathways reaching pristine environments.
Existing research highlights potential adverse health effects, including neurotoxicity and respiratory issues.
Significant gaps exist in understanding the impact on indoor/outdoor air quality and human health due to insufficient research and standardized protocols.

Conclusions:

Atmospheric microplastic pollution requires urgent scientific attention, especially concerning air quality monitoring.
Standardized protocols for sampling and characterization are crucial for accurate assessment.
Further research is imperative to elucidate the full scope of health risks associated with airborne MPs.