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This study introduces the Zipperator, a low-cost simulation model for emergency medicine residents to practice penile zipper entrapment release. Training significantly increased resident confidence in managing this rare, high-anxiety pediatric emergency.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Pediatric Emergency Medicine
  • Clinical Skills Training

Background:

  • Penile zipper entrapment is an uncommon but common cause of genital injury in young boys, often causing significant patient and provider anxiety.
  • Existing methods for release vary, and a lack of practice opportunities exists due to the low frequency of this chief complaint.
  • A well-designed simulation model can provide a controlled environment for practicing various release techniques and improving learner confidence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and evaluate a novel, low-cost simulation model, the "Zipperator," for training emergency medicine resident physicians on penile zipper entrapment release.
  • To assess the impact of the Zipperator training model on resident confidence and comfort in managing penile zipper entrapment cases.
  • To provide a reproducible and accessible training tool for a rare, high-anxiety clinical scenario.

Main Methods:

  • A low-cost simulation model, the "Zipperator," was constructed using a household gameboard ("Operation") and common emergency department supplies.
  • The model was integrated into a voluntary Emergency Medicine curriculum, with 60 resident physicians participating over two years.
  • Learners completed pre- and post-training surveys to evaluate their comfort levels, experience, and the model's educational value.

Main Results:

  • Prior to training, 68.3% of learners felt very uncomfortable or totally uncomfortable managing zipper entrapments.
  • After training with the Zipperator, 71.7% of learners reported feeling comfortable to very comfortable managing future cases.
  • Learners with prior experience treating zipper entrapments found the model reflective of real patient encounters.

Conclusions:

  • The Zipperator is an inexpensive, easily replicable simulation model that effectively increases resident physician confidence in managing penile zipper entrapments.
  • This novel training tool addresses the challenge of low-volume, high-anxiety presentations in emergency medicine.
  • The simulation successfully familiarized learners with the procedural steps and psychological aspects of managing zipper entrapment.