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System for Efficacy and Cytotoxicity Screening of Inhibitors Targeting Intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Published on: April 5, 2017
Mycobacterium tuberculosis PptT Inhibitors Based on Heterocyclic Replacements of Amidinoureas
Samantha Ottavi1, Kelin Li1, Jackson G Cacioppo2
1Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States.
Abstract:
4'-Phosphopantetheinyl transferase (PptT) is an essential enzyme for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) survival and virulence and therefore an attractive target for a tuberculosis therapeutic. In this work, two modeling-informed approaches toward the isosteric replacement of the amidinourea moiety present in the previously reported PptT inhibitor AU 8918 are reported. Although a designed 3,5-diamino imidazole unexpectedly adopted an undesired tautomeric form and was inactive, replacement of the amidinourea moiety afforded a series of active PptT inhibitors containing 2,6-diaminopyridine scaffolds.
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