Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cranial and Spinal Meninges01:19

Cranial and Spinal Meninges

1.6K
The cranial and spinal meninges are complex protective structures surrounding the central nervous system (CNS), consisting of the brain and spinal cord. These meninges consist of the dura mater, the arachnoid mater, and the pia mater. They protect the CNS, provide structural support, and aid in circulating cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
Cranial Meninges
These meningeal layers cover the cranium. The dura mater is the outermost layer of cranial meninges. It is a thick and durable membrane of dense...
1.6K
Seizures: Classification01:13

Seizures: Classification

424
Epilepsy is primarily characterized by unpredictable seizures, either provoked by an identifiable factor, such as injury or illness, or unprovoked, occurring spontaneously without apparent cause.
Seizures are typically classified into two main categories: focal and generalized seizures.
Focal Seizures
Focal seizures originate from specific regions of the brain. These seizures are further sub-classified into two types:
424
Acute Pharyngitis01:30

Acute Pharyngitis

900
Introduction
Acute pharyngitis is the inflammation of the back of the throat (pharynx), commonly resulting in a sore throat. It is a frequently encountered condition that prompts individuals to seek medical advice.
Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause:
900
Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis01:25

Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis

14
Endocarditis can present various clinical features depending on the causative organism and the patient's underlying health conditions. Initially, the clinical features of infective endocarditis develop gradually, presenting with nonspecific symptoms that can be easily mistaken for other illnesses.General SymptomsEarly symptoms of infective endocarditis are fever, chills, weakness, malaise, fatigue, and weight loss. These symptoms reflect the systemic nature of the infection and the body's...
14

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Adverse Events Associated with Advanced Therapy Compared with Conventional Therapy in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Common Data Model Analysis.

Gut and liver·2026
Same author

Impact of the Occurrence While Sleeping of First Unprovoked Seizure on Seizure Recurrence: A Systematic Review.

Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)·2022
Same author

Cerebral current-source distribution associated with pain improvement by non-invasive painless signaling therapy in patients with failed back surgery syndrome.

The Korean journal of pain·2021
Same author

Factors Affecting the Time Taken to Determine Brain Death in Patients with Impending Brain Death.

Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)·2020
Same author

Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension as a Cause of Subdural Hematoma in a Patient with Cerebral Venous Thrombosis on Anticoagulation Treatment.

Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)·2020
Same author

Reflex and Spontaneous Movements in Adult Patients during the Process of Determining Brain Death in Korea.

Journal of Korean medical science·2020
Same journal

Brain 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography in COVID 19-associated autoimmune encephalitis: a case report.

Encephalitis (Seoul, Korea)·2026
Same journal

Clinicoradiologic profile of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder in a Kashmiri cohort: a prospective observational cohort study.

Encephalitis (Seoul, Korea)·2026
Same journal

Glymphatic system dysfunction in epilepsy: a review of mechanisms and clinical evidence.

Encephalitis (Seoul, Korea)·2026
Same journal

In coronavirus patients with impaired consciousness, comprehensive and repeated examinations are necessary to determine the cause.

Encephalitis (Seoul, Korea)·2026
Same journal

Identification of nonconvulsive status epilepticus in the ictal-interictal continuum using artificial intelligence: a prospective observational cohort study.

Encephalitis (Seoul, Korea)·2026
Same journal

Preliminary evidence of cardiac dysfunction in subacute sclerosing panencephalitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Encephalitis (Seoul, Korea)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 23, 2025

A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease
04:23

A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease

Published on: April 28, 2019

6.6K

COVID-19 and encephalitis.

Young-Soo Kim1,2

  • 1Department of Neurology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.

Encephalitis (Seoul, Korea)
|July 20, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes COVID-19, which can lead to neurological complications. This review focuses on encephalitis as a central nervous system disorder linked to COVID-19.

Keywords:
COVID-19EncephalitisSARS-CoV-2

More Related Videos

Intracerebroventricular and Intravascular Injection of Viral Particles and Fluorescent Microbeads into the Neonatal Brain
05:51

Intracerebroventricular and Intravascular Injection of Viral Particles and Fluorescent Microbeads into the Neonatal Brain

Published on: July 24, 2016

19.6K
Author Spotlight: Evaluating the Adjuvant Efficacy and Safety of Angong Niuhuang Pill in Viral Encephalitis Treatment
08:36

Author Spotlight: Evaluating the Adjuvant Efficacy and Safety of Angong Niuhuang Pill in Viral Encephalitis Treatment

Published on: April 19, 2024

598

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 23, 2025

A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease
04:23

A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease

Published on: April 28, 2019

6.6K
Intracerebroventricular and Intravascular Injection of Viral Particles and Fluorescent Microbeads into the Neonatal Brain
05:51

Intracerebroventricular and Intravascular Injection of Viral Particles and Fluorescent Microbeads into the Neonatal Brain

Published on: July 24, 2016

19.6K
Author Spotlight: Evaluating the Adjuvant Efficacy and Safety of Angong Niuhuang Pill in Viral Encephalitis Treatment
08:36

Author Spotlight: Evaluating the Adjuvant Efficacy and Safety of Angong Niuhuang Pill in Viral Encephalitis Treatment

Published on: April 19, 2024

598

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Virology

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic, caused by SARS-CoV-2, presents with diverse clinical manifestations.
  • Beyond respiratory symptoms, a notable percentage of patients develop neurological complications.
  • Potential mechanisms include direct viral impact and inflammatory/thrombotic pathway activation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing literature on encephalitis in the context of COVID-19.
  • To consolidate understanding of SARS-CoV-2 related central nervous system disorders, specifically encephalitis.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on COVID-19 and central nervous system disorders.
  • Focus on research detailing encephalitis as a neurological complication.

Main Results:

  • COVID-19 is associated with a range of neurological disorders.
  • Encephalitis is a significant central nervous system complication observed in COVID-19 patients.
  • Multiple pathways are implicated in the pathogenesis of these neurological conditions.

Conclusions:

  • SARS-CoV-2 can affect the central nervous system, leading to conditions like encephalitis.
  • Understanding these neurological manifestations is crucial for comprehensive patient management.
  • Further research is needed to fully elucidate the mechanisms and treatment strategies for COVID-19-associated encephalitis.