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Mask design, fabrication, and experimental ghost imaging applications for patterned X-ray illumination
Optics Express
|July 21, 2023
Summary
New X-ray masks enable high-quality illumination patterns for advanced imaging like ghost imaging (GI). Researchers fabricated diverse patterns on a single wafer, demonstrating their versatility for various GI applications.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Imaging
- Materials Science
- X-ray Physics
Background:
- Advanced imaging techniques require precise illumination patterns.
- Existing methods for generating X-ray patterns can be complex or limited.
- Ghost imaging (GI) and speckle tracking benefit from high-quality illumination.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and fabricate novel, non-configurable X-ray illumination masks.
- To demonstrate the utility of these masks in ghost imaging (GI) and related techniques.
- To evaluate the quality of reconstructed images generated using these masks.
Main Methods:
- Designed and fabricated a set of transversely-displaced masks with random binary and orthogonal patterns.
- Utilized photolithography and gold electroplating for mask fabrication.
- Experimentally demonstrated mask performance with a laboratory X-ray source for GI.
Main Results:
- Successfully generated high-quality X-ray illumination patterns.
- Demonstrated the use of individual and mixed patterns from a single wafer for GI.
- Characterized and evaluated the quality of reconstructed X-ray ghost images.
Conclusions:
- The developed masks are effective for generating high-quality X-ray illumination patterns.
- A single wafer can serve as a versatile platform for multiple illumination patterns in GI.
- The fabricated masks show promise for various X-ray imaging applications.

