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[Cerebral infarcts as a complication of migraine]

Der Nervenarzt
|July 1, 1986
PubMed

Insights

Young patients experiencing brain infarction sometimes have a history of migraine. In these cases, the stroke often occurs during a migraine attack, affecting the posterior cerebral artery.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Vascular Neurology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Brain infarction (stroke) in young individuals is uncommon.
  • Migraine is a common neurological disorder, particularly in young adults.
  • Understanding potential triggers and associations for stroke in youth is crucial.

Observation:

  • A study of 33 young patients with brain infarction identified five with a prior history of migraine.
  • In four of these five patients, the stroke event occurred concurrently with a migraine attack.
  • Cerebral imaging revealed that the infarction lesions were located in the area supplied by the posterior cerebral artery.

Findings:

  • A significant association was observed between migraine history and brain infarction in young patients.
  • The temporal correlation suggests migraine attacks may be a trigger for stroke in susceptible individuals.
  • Posterior cerebral artery territory involvement is a notable pattern in these cases.

Implications:

  • This study highlights the importance of considering migraine as a potential risk factor or trigger for stroke in young patients.
  • Further research is needed to elucidate the pathophysiological mechanisms linking migraine and ischemic stroke.
  • Clinical awareness and diagnostic evaluation for stroke should include assessment of migraine history in young adults.

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