Bibliometric and visualization analysis of matrix metalloproteinases in ischemic stroke from 1992 to 2022

YiKun Gao1, Yina Li1, Shi Feng1

  • 1Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

PubMed
Abstract

Insights

This bibliometric analysis reveals key trends in matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) research for ischemic stroke (IS). The United States and China lead publications, with "molecular regulation" and "clinical translation" emerging as key research areas.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Biochemistry
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play a critical role in the pathophysiology of ischemic stroke (IS).
  • Research on MMPs in IS has advanced significantly, but a comprehensive bibliometric analysis was lacking.
  • This study provides a bibliometric perspective on the research status and hotspots of MMPs in IS.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a bibliometric analysis of research on matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in ischemic stroke (IS).
  • To identify research status, hotspots, and development trends in the field of MMPs and IS over the past 30 years.
  • To provide insights for future clinical and scientific research in this area.

Main Methods:

  • Collected 1,441 records on MMPs in IS from the Web of Science Core Collection (1979-2022).
  • Utilized CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and R package 'bibliometrix' for bibliometric analysis.
  • Analyzed publication types, authors, institutions, countries, keywords, and research areas.

Main Results:

  • Publication trends show steady growth (1992-2012), stability (2013-2017), and a decline (2018-2022).
  • The United States and China are the leading contributors, accounting for over 64% of publications.
  • Key research areas include 'Molecular regulation,' 'Metalloproteinase-9 concentration,' 'Clinical translation,' and 'Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion'.

Conclusions:

  • This is the first bibliometric study comprehensively mapping the knowledge structure and development trends of MMPs in IS research.
  • The findings offer a valuable reference for researchers in the field of MMPs and ischemic stroke.
  • Highlights key research areas and geographical contributions, guiding future research directions.