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Pertussis, or whooping cough, is a serious childhood illness increasingly seen in adults and newborns. This study highlights three maternal-infant cases of mother-to-newborn transmission, emphasizing the need for recognition and prevention.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- Pertussis (whooping cough) is a highly contagious respiratory infection.
- While historically a childhood disease, it is increasingly diagnosed in reproductive-age adults and neonates.
- Maternal-infant transmission poses significant risks.
Observation:
- Presents three case studies of maternal-infant pairs.
- Demonstrates probable mother-to-newborn transmission of pertussis.
- Highlights extensive morbidity and healthcare costs associated with these cases.
Findings:
- Pertussis transmission from mother to newborn can cause severe illness.
- Early recognition and intervention are crucial for managing pertussis in neonates.
- Effective prevention strategies are vital to reduce disease burden.
Implications:
- Increased awareness of pertussis in adults is necessary for early diagnosis.
- Prompt treatment and management can mitigate severe outcomes in newborns.
- Public health strategies should focus on preventing pertussis transmission to vulnerable infants.
Abstract:
Pertussis (whooping cough), a highly contagious disease of childhood, is increasingly recognized among reproductive-age adults and neonates. Described are three cases of maternal-infant pairs in which mother-to-newborn transmission probably occurred and was the cause of extensive morbidity and cost. Means of recognition, treatment, handling, and prevention of this potentially lethal childhood illness are discussed.