Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 22, 2025

The Preparation and Properties of Thermo-reversibly Cross-linked Rubber Via Diels-Alder Chemistry
Published on: August 25, 2016
Self-healing polymers through hydrogen-bond cross-linking: synthesis and electronic applications
Long Chen1, Jianhua Xu1, Miaomiao Zhu1
1Joint Laboratory of Advanced Biomedical Materials (NFU-UGent), Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, P. R. China. chaobo.huang@njfu.edu.cn.
Hydrogen-bonding polymers offer advanced self-healing capabilities for materials science. This review details their design, mechanical properties, and applications in self-healable electronic devices.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Polymer Chemistry
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Polymers with self-healing properties are gaining significant attention for repairing physical damage.
- Hydrogen-bonding (H-bonding) is a key supramolecular interaction for developing reversible and efficient self-healing polymers (SHPs).
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in high-performance self-healing polymers (SHPs) utilizing various hydrogen-bonding strategies.
- To analyze the impact of structural design on the mechanical performance and healing efficiency of H-bonding-based SHPs.
- To summarize the application of these SHPs in self-healable electronic devices.
Main Methods:
- Review of literature on H-bonding motifs and excessive H-bonding in SHP design.
- Analysis of structure-property relationships in H-bonding-based SHPs.
- Compilation of current research on SHPs for energy harvesting, storage, and sensing devices.
Main Results:
- H-bonding provides reversibility, directionality, and high concentration, crucial for effective polymer self-healing.
- Structural modifications significantly influence the mechanical properties and healing efficiency of SHPs.
- H-bonding-based SHPs show promise for fabricating self-healable electronic components.
Conclusions:
- H-bonding is a powerful tool for designing advanced self-healing polymers.
- Further research is needed to overcome current challenges in H-bonding-based SHPs for smart electronic applications.
- These materials hold potential for next-generation self-healable electronics.
Related Concept Videos
Hydrolysis
Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction in which the addition of water breaks down a polymer into its simpler monomer units. For example, peptides break into amino acids, carbohydrates into simple sugars, and DNA into nucleotides. Enzymes often facilitate these processes.
Hydrolysis Reverses Dehydration Synthesis
Complex carbohydrates can be broken down by breaking the bonds between individual sugar units. The reaction breaks a glycosidic bond as water is added to the compound. The...
Polymers
Anionic Chain-Growth Polymerization: Overview
Cationic Chain-Growth Polymerization: Mechanism
Radical Chain-Growth Polymerization: Chain Branching

