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A rare extrapulmonary presentation of tuberculosis: Breast tuberculosis
Shambhu Khanal1, Anil Kafle2, Sushmita Bhandari3
1Department of Internal Medicine Tribhuvan University Institute of Medicine Kathmandu Nepal.
Clinical Case Reports
|July 26, 2023
Summary
Long-standing breast abscesses can indicate tuberculosis, even in developed nations. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with antitubercular drugs are crucial for managing mammary tuberculosis.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Oncology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Mammary tuberculosis is a rare condition presenting as a breast mass.
- It can mimic common breast pathologies like abscesses or malignancies.
Observation:
- A 34-year-old female presented with a two-month history of a painful breast lump.
- Initial diagnosis suggested a breast abscess.
Findings:
- Aspiration cytology confirmed mammary tuberculosis.
- The patient responded well to standard antitubercular drug therapy.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering tuberculosis in the differential diagnosis of persistent breast abscesses.
- Early identification and treatment are essential for favorable outcomes in mammary tuberculosis, regardless of geographic location.
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