AGA Clinical Practice Update on Management of Ostomies: Commentary

Traci L Hedrick1, Alexis Sherman2, Shirley Cohen-Mekelburg3

  • 1Department of Surgery, University of Virginia Health, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Summary

This clinical practice update offers expert guidance on managing patients with an enteral stoma. It reviews current evidence to support optimal patient care and outcomes for those with ostomy needs.

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Introduction
An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the intestines to the outside of the body, allowing for the rerouting of effluent. This opening is known as a stoma. A stoma usually protrudes above the skin surface, appearing pink or red, moist, and round, and it lacks nerve sensations.
There are different types of ostomies, including colostomies, ileostomies, and urostomies:
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