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Perceptions of lung function surveillance in urban firefighters
Catherine Pendergrast1, Terry Boyle2, Alan J Crockett3
1Innovation, Implementation and Clinical Translation in Health (IIMPACT) Research Concentration, University of South Australia, Corner of North Terrace and Frome Road, Adelaide, South Australia, 5001, Australia.
Annals of Work Exposures and Health
|July 27, 2023
Summary
Firefighter lung function surveillance programs are valued for early detection of lung issues and promoting workplace wellbeing. Key facilitators include administrative support and clear communication, while barriers relate to practical implementation and perceived relevance.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Pulmonary Medicine
- Firefighter Health Research
Background:
- Workplace health and safety (WHS) requires stakeholder collaboration for effectiveness.
- Urban firefighters face occupational risks impacting lung health.
- Voluntary lung function surveillance programs aim to mitigate these risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore facilitators and barriers to voluntary lung function surveillance in urban firefighters.
- To understand firefighters' perceptions of the value of such programs.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative, descriptive study design.
- Semi-structured interviews with 15 firefighters participating in a longitudinal study.
- Inductive content analysis to identify themes.
Main Results:
- Three themes emerged: practical surveillance experience, perceived value of surveillance, and contribution to overall health.
- Facilitators included administrative support, communication, and perceived efficacy.
- Barriers related to convenience, workplace culture, and management buy-in.
Conclusions:
- Lung function surveillance offers personal benefits like early detection and medical intervention.
- Psychosocial factors such as peace of mind and management commitment are crucial for program success.
- Data from surveillance can inform global firefighter health knowledge and improve workplace wellbeing.
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