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Vitamin D and Its Myriad Disease Associations: Can the Heart be Left Behind?

Narayanan Parameswaran1

  • 1Department of Paediatrics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.

Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine : Peer-Reviewed, Official Publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine
|July 28, 2023
PubMed

Insights

Vitamin D plays a crucial role in numerous diseases. This review explores its significant associations with cardiovascular health, highlighting its importance beyond bone health.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Endocrinology
  • Nutritional Science

Background:

  • Vitamin D, a vital nutrient, is increasingly recognized for its roles beyond skeletal health.
  • Emerging research links vitamin D deficiency to a spectrum of chronic diseases, prompting investigation into its broader physiological impacts.

Discussion:

  • This article examines the multifaceted relationship between vitamin D and cardiovascular diseases.
  • It reviews current evidence on how vitamin D status influences cardiac function, vascular health, and the risk of heart conditions.

Key Insights:

  • Vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased risks of hypertension, heart failure, and myocardial infarction.
  • Supplementation may offer potential benefits in managing cardiovascular risk factors, though more research is needed.

Outlook:

  • Further clinical trials are essential to elucidate the precise mechanisms and therapeutic potential of vitamin D in cardiovascular medicine.
  • Personalized approaches to vitamin D management may be warranted for cardiovascular disease prevention and treatment.

Keywords:
ChildrenDilated cardiomyopathyVitamin D deficiency

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