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Challenges Facing Arab Researchers in Publishing Scientific Research: A Qualitative Interview Study
Alya Elgamri1, Zeinab Mohammed2, Karima El-Rhazi3
1University of Khartoum.
Research Square
|July 28, 2023
Summary
Arab researchers face significant challenges in conducting and publishing research, including resource limitations and poor scientific writing skills. Addressing these issues is crucial for improving research quality and global representation.
Area of Science:
- Medical research
- Scientific publishing
- Global health equity
Background:
- Underrepresentation of researchers from lower- and middle-income countries (LMICs) in scientific literature.
- Arab researchers encounter unique obstacles in research conduct and publication.
- Need for targeted support to enhance research capacity in the Arab region.
Approach:
- Descriptive qualitative study utilizing semi-structured in-depth interviews.
- Purposive sampling of participants from four Middle Eastern and North African countries.
- Reflexive thematic analysis of transcribed and translated interview data.
Key Points:
- Challenges in research conduct include inadequate quality, insufficient resources, and unsupportive environments.
- Publishing difficulties involve poor scientific writing skills and navigating peer-review systems.
- International collaboration and representation in editorial roles present further hurdles.
Conclusions:
- Understanding these challenges is vital for developing tailored programs for Arab scholars.
- Recommendations include strengthening research culture, increasing funding, and providing mentorship and training.
- Enhancing LMIC representation in editorial positions is essential for equitable scientific discourse.
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