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Informed consent, price transparency, and disclosure.

Samuel Director1

  • 1Department of Philosophy, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.

Bioethics
|July 28, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Patients often lack crucial price information for medical treatments, undermining informed consent. This study argues that without upfront cost disclosure, consent may not be legally valid.

Keywords:
costdisclosureinformed consentprice transparencyreasonable person

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Health Economics
  • Informed Consent Law

Background:

  • The American medical system often lacks transparency in treatment pricing.
  • Patients typically receive final medical bills long after services are rendered, precluding refusal.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To argue that the absence of price disclosure invalidates informed consent in clinical medicine.
  • To assert that price information is a relevant factor for patient decision-making.

Main Methods:

  • Legal and ethical analysis of informed consent principles.
  • Examination of the role of financial information in patient autonomy.

Main Results:

  • Medical services rarely present patients with pre-treatment price information.
  • Knowledge of treatment costs is relevant for many patients' consent decisions.

Conclusions:

  • Informed consent requires disclosure of all relevant decision-making information, including price.
  • Without price transparency, medical consent may not meet the standard of valid, informed consent.