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Related Experiment Video

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Quantified Assessment of Infant's Gross Motor Abilities Using a Multisensor Wearable
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Mobile Device-Based Video Screening for Infant Head Lag: An Exploratory Study.

Hao-Wei Chung1,2,3, Che-Kuei Chang4, Tzu-Hsiu Huang5

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Kaohsiung Medical University Chung Ho Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.

Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 29, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study developed an artificial intelligence (AI) model using mobile phone videos to assess infant motor skills, offering a new tool for early detection of developmental delays.

Keywords:
artificial intelligenceinfant head lagmotor development delayremote screensmartphone

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric neurology
  • Artificial intelligence in healthcare
  • Developmental pediatrics

Background:

  • Video-based motion analysis is used to identify infant motor development delays.
  • Limitations of lab-recorded images and training datasets hinder current methods.
  • This study addresses these limitations by developing an AI model using mobile phone videos.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model for assessing infant motor skills using mobile phone videos.
  • To overcome the constraints of traditional lab-based assessments and limited datasets.
  • To enable accessible and remote monitoring of infant development.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized 270 videos from 41 high-risk infants recorded by parents on mobile devices.
  • Employed whole-body pose estimation and 3D transformation with a fuzzy-based approach.
  • Trained the AI model using whole-body skeleton and key point vectors with domain knowledge, assessing Pull to Sit (PTS) levels.

Main Results:

  • The key point model achieved 88.062% accuracy for level 0 infant motor skills.
  • The whole-body skeleton model demonstrated 77.667% accuracy for level 0.
  • Area Under the ROC curve (AUC) for level 3 reached 96.049% (skeleton) and 94.333% (key points).

Conclusions:

  • An AI model with minimal environmental restrictions can facilitate family-centered developmental delay screening.
  • This approach enables remote monitoring for infants requiring early intervention.
  • The AI model offers a promising solution for accessible infant motor skill assessment.