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Experimental Guesswork with Quantum Side Information Using Twisted Light.

Vishal Katariya1, Narayan Bhusal2, Chenglong You2

  • 1Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics & Astronomy, and Center for Computation & Technology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Guesswork, an alternative to entropy for quantum security, was explored with quantum side information. Experiments with higher-dimensional BB84 states confirmed theoretical predictions, showing guesswork

Keywords:
quantum cryptographyquantum informationquantum optics

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum information theory
  • Quantum cryptography
  • Information theory

Background:

  • Guesswork is an information-theoretic measure relevant to cryptographic security.
  • Previous work established a theoretical framework for guesswork with quantum side information.
  • Extending this framework is crucial for understanding quantum security protocols.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To extend the theoretical framework of guesswork in the presence of quantum side information.
  • To experimentally investigate guesswork for BB84 states and their higher-dimensional generalizations.
  • To assess guesswork as a viable security criterion in quantum cryptography.

Main Methods:

  • Theoretical computation of guesswork for BB84 states and their higher-dimensional generalizations with quantum side information.
  • Proof-of-principle experiment using Laguerre-Gauss modes to measure guesswork.
  • Comparison of experimental results with theoretical predictions.

Main Results:

  • Theoretical calculations of guesswork were performed for two scenarios in each dimension.
  • Experimental results for higher-dimensional BB84 states closely matched theoretical predictions.
  • The study demonstrates the experimental accessibility of guesswork in optical setups.

Conclusions:

  • Guesswork is a viable security criterion for quantum cryptographic tasks.
  • The theoretical framework for guesswork with quantum side information has been successfully extended.
  • Experimental validation confirms the practical relevance of guesswork in quantum information processing.