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Current Practices in Anticoagulation Management for Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Image-guided Breast Procedures
Theodore Brown1, Leah Schafer2, Muhammad Mustafa Qureshi3
1Boston University Medical Center, Department of Radiology, Boston, MA, USA.
Breast imaging practices for antithrombotic management vary widely. Many withhold medications before procedures, but few follow guidelines, increasing thrombotic risk. Adherence to evidence-based guidelines is crucial.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Medical Practice Management
Background:
- Antithrombotic medication management for percutaneous procedures varies.
- Understanding current practices in breast and axillary procedures is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate current antithrombotic management practices for percutaneous breast and axillary procedures among Society of Breast Imaging (SBI) members.
Main Methods:
- A 20-item survey was distributed to 2094 SBI members in March 2021.
- Data were collected anonymously and analyzed quantitatively, with qualitative analysis of free-text responses.
Main Results:
- 15.6% of members completed the survey; 87% have a policy for antithrombotic management.
- 59% routinely withhold medications before biopsy, with variations by region.
- Many patients on warfarin and direct oral anticoagulants have medications withheld more stringently than guidelines recommend.
Conclusions:
- Breast imaging practices for antithrombotic management are inconsistent.
- A minority of practices comply with recommended withholding guidelines, potentially increasing thrombotic risk.
- Radiologists should adhere to evidence-based guidelines when managing antithrombotic medications to minimize patient risk.
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