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A Workout to Remember: CrossFit-Induced Vertebral Artery Dissection
Kyle C Buckley1, Amanda Luu1, Janet Grotticelli1
1Primary Care, Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine, New York, USA.
Cureus
|August 1, 2023
Summary
Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) can cause stroke in young adults, often linked to physical activity. Prompt diagnosis and treatment, including thrombolytic therapy, lead to good outcomes for patients with VAD.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) is a significant cause of stroke in younger individuals.
- It is frequently associated with neck trauma, sudden movements, or chiropractic procedures.
Observation:
- A 28-year-old male presented with symptoms including neck pain, dysarthria, gaze paresis, dysmetria, and Horner's syndrome.
- Cerebellar infarction and VAD were identified via imaging.
Findings:
- The patient received thrombolytic therapy and conservative management.
- Successful treatment resulted in a good prognosis.
Implications:
- This case highlights the importance of considering VAD in young patients with neurological symptoms.
- Thorough patient history is crucial for identifying potential triggers like intense physical activity.
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