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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 20, 2025

Induction of Murine Intestinal Inflammation by Adoptive Transfer of Effector CD4+CD45RBhigh T Cells into Immunodeficient Mice
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Exploring Colitis through Dynamic T Cell Adoptive Transfer Models.

Wenjing Yang1,2, Yingzi Cong1,2

  • 1Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
|August 3, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Adoptive transfer models using CD4+ T cells are crucial for studying inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathogenesis. These models help researchers understand intestinal inflammation and develop new IBD therapies.

Keywords:
CBir1CD45RBhiTh1Th17Treg

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Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Gastroenterology
  • Animal Models

Background:

  • Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathogenesis is complex, involving aberrant immune responses.
  • CD4+ T cells are critical players in the development and progression of IBD.
  • Animal models are essential for dissecting the mechanisms underlying IBD.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the history, principles, and characteristics of T cell adoptive transfer models of colitis.
  • To discuss the strengths, limitations, and applications of these models in IBD research.
  • To highlight their value in investigating intestinal inflammation immunopathogenesis.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on T cell adoptive transfer colitis models.
  • Description of the CD4+ CD45RBhi T cell transfer model and its variations.
  • Analysis of model features, applications, and limitations.

Main Results:

  • T cell adoptive transfer models provide valuable insights into IBD pathogenesis.
  • The CD4+ CD45RBhi T cell transfer model is widely used but has variations.
  • Different models offer distinct features for studying intestinal inflammation.

Conclusions:

  • Adoptive transfer colitis models are indispensable tools for IBD research.
  • Understanding these models aids in elucidating IBD immunopathogenesis.
  • These models contribute to the development of novel therapeutic strategies for IBD.