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Persistence of inadequate consent training for interns
Susie Ní Fhaolain1, James Griffin2, Pat Rohan3
1Department of Urology, Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont, Dublin 9, Republic of Ireland.
Irish Journal of Medical Science
|August 7, 2023
Summary
Interns frequently obtain patient consent for procedures without adequate training or supervision, a practice unchanged in five years. This highlights a critical gap in medical education and patient safety, impacting both junior doctors and patients.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Patient Safety
- Informed Consent
Background:
- Informed consent is an ongoing patient communication process, not just form signing.
- Irish Medical Council guidance restricts intern delegation for consent to minor, familiar procedures after explanation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess changes in intern practices regarding informed consent over the past five years.
Main Methods:
- Anonymous Google Forms survey distributed to interns across all networks.
- Survey conducted between August 24 and November 26, 2021.
Main Results:
- 147 of 854 interns responded (17.2% response rate).
- 87.8% consented to procedures, 86% for procedures not witnessed prior.
- 71.3% lacked supervisor explanation, 99.2% lacked senior observation during consent.
- 89.9% regularly obtained consent, 60.5% felt pressured; results unchanged since 2016.
Conclusions:
- Interns are routinely involved in consent without adequate training or supervision.
- This situation is detrimental to junior doctors and patients.
- Adherence to Irish Medical Council guidance is necessary; senior clinicians must address this deficiency.
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