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Author Spotlight: Experimental Approaches for the Synthesis of Low-Valent Metal-Organic Frameworks from Multitopic Phosphine Linkers
Published on: May 12, 2023
Six metal-organic architectures from a 5-methoxyisophthalate linker: assembly, structural variety and catalytic
Xiao-Xiang Fan1, Hong-Yu Wang1, Bo Zhang1
1State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 People's Republic of China gujzh@lzu.edu.cn.
Abstract:
A methoxy-functionalized isophthalic acid, 5-methoxy isophthalic acid (H2mia), was used a versatile linker for assembling six new metal(ii) compounds under hydrothermal conditions. The obtained products were [Cu2(μ2-mia)2(phen)2(H2O)2]·2H2O (1), [Mn(μ3-mia)(phen)] (2), [Co(μ2-mia)(2,2'-bipy)(H2O)]·nH2O (3), [Co(μ3-mia)(μ2-4,4'-bipy)]·nH2O (4), [Co(μ3-mia)(py)2] (5), and [Cd(μ2-mia)(py)(H2O)2]·nH2O (6), where phen(1,10-phenanthroline), 2,2'-bipy(2,2'-bipyridine), 4,4'-bipy(4,4'-bipyridine) or py(pyridine) were incorporated as auxiliary ligands. The crystal structures of 1-6 range from 0D (1) and 1D (2, 3, 5, 6) CPs to a 2D network (4) with a variety of topological types. The catalytic behavior of 1-6 was studied in the cyanosilylation reaction between trimethylsilyl cyanide and aldehydes, resulting in up to 99% yields of products under optimized conditions. Various reaction parameters as well as catalyst recycling and substrate scope were investigated. This study widens the use of H2mia as a versatile dicarboxylate linker for assembling a diversity of functional metal-organic architectures with remarkable structural features and catalytic properties.
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Linkage isomers occur when the coordination compound contains a ligand that can bind to the transition metal center through two different atoms. For example, the CN− ligand can bind through the carbon atom or through the nitrogen atom. Similarly, SCN− can...

