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Validation of Moorong Self-Efficacy Scale among Chinese stroke survivors
Jie Zhao1, Lu Bai2, Zhimin Ying1
1School of Nursing, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
Purpose:
To examine the psychometric properties of a Chinese version of the Moorong Self-Efficacy Scale (MSES-C) among stroke survivors.
Methods:
A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 160 stroke survivors recruited from the three neurology departments in China. Reliability, concurrent validity, and construct validity of the scale were determined.
Results:
The MSES-C whole scale showed good internal consistency with a Cronbach's α of 0.953. There was a moderate to a strong positive correlation between the MSES-C and Chinese version of the General Self-Efficacy Scale (r = 0.695, p < 0.000), a strong positive correlation between the MSES-C and Chinese version of the stroke specific self-efficacy scale (r = 0.801, p < 0.000), positive correlations between the MSES-C and Chinese versions of the Modified Barthel Index (r = 0.695, p < 0.000), and a negative correlation between the MSES-C and National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (r = -0.511, p < 0.000). Known-group validity was also supported.
Conclusions:
The MSES-C is a reliable and valid instrument for assessing self-efficacy in Chinese stroke survivors.
