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Related Experiment Videos

Spina bifida in the dog.

J W Wilson, H J Kurtz, H W Leipold

    Veterinary Pathology
    |March 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary

    Spina bifida, a spinal condition, appears more common in English Bulldogs. This study identified it in five dogs, often leading to incontinence and requiring further spinal dysraphism diagnosis.

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    Area of Science:

    • Veterinary Neurology
    • Canine Genetics
    • Developmental Abnormalities

    Background:

    • Spina bifida is a congenital neural tube defect.
    • Understanding its prevalence in specific breeds is crucial for diagnosis and management.

    Observation:

    • Four English Bulldogs and one Collie were diagnosed with spina bifida.
    • Urinary and fecal incontinence were primary presenting complaints.
    • Radiographs and myelography confirmed the diagnosis.

    Findings:

    • A high incidence of spina bifida is suggested in English Bulldogs.
    • All cases also met criteria for spinal dysraphism.
    • Urocystitis was a common secondary finding.

    Implications:

    • Suggests a potential shared pathogenesis between spina bifida and spinal dysraphism.
    • Highlights the need for breed-specific awareness in veterinary diagnostics.
    • Informs potential genetic research into canine spinal defects.