Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 19, 2025

Author Spotlight: Evaluating Clinicians' Adoption of Ultrasound-Guided Vascular Cannulation Through Simulation Training
Published on: August 9, 2024
Navigating Uncertainty in Clinical Practice: A Workshop to Prepare Medical Students to Problem-Solve During Complex
Frances Rusnack1,2, Dimitrios Papanagnou3,2, Kestrel Reopelle1,2
1Clinical Instructor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University.
Medical students learned to navigate clinical uncertainty using a new taxonomy and framework. This virtual workshop improved their problem-solving skills and changed their perspectives on managing uncertainty in healthcare.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Health Professions Education
- Clinical Reasoning
Background:
- Medical training often focuses on diagnostic uncertainty, neglecting other types students encounter.
- A comprehensive approach is needed to equip students with tools for various uncertainties in clinical practice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate a virtual workshop for third-year medical students.
- To introduce a taxonomy and framework for categorizing and navigating clinical uncertainty.
- To enhance students' ability to problem-solve within complex health systems.
Main Methods:
- A virtual workshop combining didactic sessions and immersive case studies was designed.
- Third-year medical students applied a novel framework and uncertainty taxonomy during simulated clinical challenges.
- Data were collected via anonymous post-session surveys.
Main Results:
- 64% of students found the workshop useful; 47% found the framework helpful for appraising uncertainty.
- 66% reported a change in their perspective on uncertainty after the session.
- Students effectively integrated health systems science knowledge into their problem-solving strategies.
Conclusions:
- The session offers a novel, practical framework and taxonomy for medical students to classify and manage uncertainty.
- This virtual, interactive activity is a low-cost, implementable educational tool for other institutions.
- The approach aids students in making sense of uncertainty and determining actions in complex healthcare settings.
Related Concept Videos
Uncertainty: Overview
Propagation of Uncertainty from Random Error
Uncertainty: Confidence Intervals
Uncertainty in Measurement: Accuracy and Precision
Propagation of Uncertainty from Systematic Error
Ethical Dilemmas II

