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Carbon is the basis of all organic matter on Earth, and is recycled through the ecosystem in two primary processes: one in which carbon is exchanged among living organisms, and one in which carbon is cycled over long periods of time through fossilized organic remains, weathering of rocks, and volcanic activity. Human activities, including increased agricultural practices and the burning of fossil fuels, has greatly affected the balance of the natural carbon cycle.
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Green carbon science: fundamental aspects.

Mingyuan He1,2,3, Kun Zhang1,3, Yejun Guan1,3

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Green carbon science explores the fundamental role of carbon energy systems, driven by oxidation and reduction reactions within the carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen ternary system. Ancient Chinese philosophy offers insights into this essential scientific domain.

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Area of Science:

  • Green carbon science
  • Energy systems
  • Chemical reactions

Background:

  • Carbon energy is foundational to human civilization.
  • The carbon energy system's configuration is a universal operating principle.
  • The system is governed by the interplay of oxidation and reduction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the scientific basis of green carbon science.
  • To understand the essence of carbon energy systems.
  • To identify technology development platforms.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of the ternary elemental system (carbon, hydrogen, oxygen).
  • Examination of oxidation and reduction reactions.
  • Application of ancient Chinese philosophical principles.

Main Results:

  • The carbon energy system's core is the unity and opposition of oxidation and reduction.
  • Numerous reactions and products arise from this ternary system's operation.
  • Ancient Chinese philosophy provides a framework for understanding green carbon science.

Conclusions:

  • Green carbon science is rooted in fundamental chemical principles.
  • Understanding these principles is key to advancing carbon energy technologies.
  • Interdisciplinary approaches, including philosophy, can deepen scientific insight.