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Corrosion of Reinforcement

Corrosion of Reinforcement

The corrosion of steel reinforcement within concrete is a process influenced by the material's inherent properties and external factors. The high pH level of around 13, provided by calcium hydroxide present in concrete, initially protects the steel reinforcement by promoting the formation of a passive iron oxide layer on its surface.
However, over time and under certain conditions like carbonation, chloride ingress, and cracking this protective state can be compromised. Steel has areas with...

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An Available Technique for Preparation of New Cast MnCuNiFeZnAl Alloy with Superior Damping Capacity and High Service Temperature

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Multicomponent Acrylic Formulation Design for Corrosion Casting with Controlled Mechanical Properties.

Pablo Reyes^1,2,3, Mariya Edeleva², Dagmar R D'hooge^3,4

¹Laboratory of Veterinary Morphology, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, 9820 Merelbeke, Belgium.

|August 12, 2023

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers explored acrylic resin formulations for veterinary corrosion casting. Multicomponent mixtures offer improved mechanical properties and dimensional stability, with intermediate crosslinker amounts recommended for optimal performance.

Keywords:

corrosion casting polymeric resins polymerization

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Area of Science:

Veterinary medicine
Materials science
Polymer chemistry

Background:

Corrosion casting using acrylic resins is valuable for veterinary anatomical replicas.
Challenges remain in optimizing formulations, processing, and properties for these casts.
Achieving a balance between stiffness, flexibility, and dimensional stability is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate multicomponent comonomer mixtures for enhanced acrylic resin corrosion casting.
To identify optimal formulations and processing conditions for improved mechanical properties.
To develop a pragmatic protocol for assessing pot life and viscosity variations.

Main Methods:

Formulation screening of multicomponent comonomer mixtures.
Mechanical flexural analysis of promising candidates.
Development and application of a vial-based turning test for pot life assessment.
Viscosity measurements up to 1000 mPa·s to analyze liquid state behavior.

Main Results:

Multicomponent mixtures provide a wider range of mechanical properties, balancing stiffness and flexibility.
Dimensional stability is maintained with optimized formulations.
The new pot life protocol revealed complex interactions between initial concentrations and mixing.
Avoiding solely low-molar-mass crosslinkers and using intermediate amounts is advisable.

Conclusions:

Multicomponent acrylic resin systems offer significant advantages for veterinary corrosion casting.
Careful control over crosslinker concentration is essential for achieving desired mechanical and stability properties.
The developed pot life assessment protocol provides valuable insights into resin processing behavior.