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The ASGLOS Study: A global survey on how predatory journals affect scientific practice.

Alessandro Martinino, Oshin Puri, Juan Pablo Scarano Pereira

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    Predatory journals and conferences pose a threat to scientific integrity. The ASGLOS project surveyed 978 physicians globally, revealing significant challenges in identifying academic spam and highlighting the need for better awareness and training.

    Keywords:
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    Area of Science:

    • Scholarly communication
    • Research integrity
    • Academic publishing

    Background:

    • Predatory journals and conferences exploit financial motives, compromising scientific quality and exposure.
    • The proliferation of predatory publishing poses an emerging threat to the scientific literature.
    • Understanding the scope and impact of predatory practices across academic levels is crucial.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the characteristics, management, and consequences of predatory emails.
    • To analyze the extent of predatory publishing issues at various academic levels.
    • To gather physicians' personal experiences with predatory publishing via a global survey.

    Main Methods:

    • A Google Form survey was designed and distributed to collect data on predatory publishing experiences.
    • Data collection occurred from September 2021 to April 2022.
    • A total of 978 responses from physicians across 58 countries were analyzed.

    Main Results:

    • 64.8% of participants could identify predatory invitations after 3 or fewer emails.
    • 11.5% of participants remained uncertain about distinguishing legitimate invitations from spam.
    • The study confirmed the widespread problem of academic email spam from predatory entities.

    Conclusions:

    • The ASGLOS Study underscores the significant issue of academic email spam from predatory journals and conferences.
    • Findings emphasize the necessity of providing career-focused advice and training to researchers.
    • Increased awareness and education are vital to combat predatory publishing effectively.