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The Price of Gambling: Examining Gambling Disorders
Deborah Salani1, Deana Goldin2, Beatriz Valdes1
1School of Nursing and Health Studies, University of Miami, Coral Gables, FL, USA.
Issues in Mental Health Nursing
|August 16, 2023
Summary
Gambling disorder is a serious public health issue characterized by uncontrollable gambling behaviors causing significant life impairment. Effective treatments require individualized approaches, including therapy and medication.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Public Health
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Gambling disorder is a pervasive public health concern.
- It is defined by persistent gambling behaviors causing distress and impairment in multiple life domains over 12 months.
- It shares similarities with substance use disorders, including loss of control and preoccupation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of gambling disorder.
- To highlight its definition, characteristics, and associated comorbidities.
- To discuss treatment modalities for gambling disorder.
Main Methods:
- This manuscript provides a comprehensive literature review.
- It synthesizes information on the definition, diagnostic criteria, and epidemiology of gambling disorder.
- It examines the comorbidity with other mental health conditions and reviews current treatment options.
Main Results:
- Gambling disorder significantly impairs interpersonal, occupational, and financial aspects of life.
- High rates of comorbidity exist with depression, anxiety, substance use, and personality disorders.
- Individuals with gambling disorder often do not seek treatment.
Conclusions:
- Gambling disorder is a complex condition requiring tailored interventions.
- Treatment may involve psychological therapies, support groups, and psychopharmacological agents.
- Further research and accessible treatment options are crucial for addressing this public health problem.
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