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Visually Sexing Loggerhead Shrike Lanius Ludovicianus Using Plumage Coloration and Pattern
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Sex and Biology: Broader Impacts Beyond the Binary
Sam L Sharpe1, Andrew P Anderson2, Idelle Cooper3
1Division of Biology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
Integrative and Comparative Biology
|August 17, 2023
Summary
Understanding biological sex beyond a binary is crucial. This discussion highlights how a narrow view impacts queer, transgender, and intersex communities, urging scientific inclusivity and justice.
Area of Science:
- Biology
- Sociology
- Medical Ethics
Background:
- The traditional binary understanding of biological sex is increasingly challenged.
- Scientific communities often perpetuate a dyadic view of sex.
- This narrow perspective has significant implications for marginalized groups.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the implications of a binary understanding of sex.
- To advocate for a more expansive view of biological sex in science.
- To connect scientific research with equity and justice principles.
Main Methods:
- Roundtable discussion with biologists and intersex advocates.
- Integration of empirical research with principles of equity, inclusion, and justice.
Main Results:
- Identified the link between the reification of dyadic sex and oppression.
- Highlighted the urgent need for interdisciplinary dialogue.
Conclusions:
- A broader understanding of biological sex is essential for scientific integrity.
- Inclusivity in science must address social, political, and medical injustices.
- Urgent action is needed to protect the rights and autonomy of intersex individuals.
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