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Improving quality of pediatric onco-critical care: A 2-year experience using PROACTIVE at a cancer center in Jordan
Farris Abutineh1, Zebin Al Zebin2, Sakher Obeidat2
1Department of Global Pediatric Medicine, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Insights
The PROACTIVE tool helps assess pediatric onco-critical care (POCC) services, identifying areas for improvement. It demonstrated effectiveness in strengthening and monitoring POCC at a Jordanian cancer center.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Oncology
- Critical Care Medicine
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Pediatric onco-critical care (POCC) services require robust assessment tools.
- The PROACTIVE (PediatRic Oncology cApaCity Assessment Tool for IntensiVe CarE) tool was developed to evaluate POCC capacity.
- King Hussein Cancer Center (KHCC) in Jordan implemented PROACTIVE in 2021 and 2022.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of the PROACTIVE tool in identifying gaps within POCC services.
- To assess PROACTIVE's role in driving improvements in POCC at KHCC.
- To understand the mechanisms through which PROACTIVE facilitates service enhancement.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of PROACTIVE assessment score changes between 2021 and 2022.
- Qualitative interviews with KHCC site leaders.
- Evaluation of identified outcomes linked to PROACTIVE implementation.
Main Results:
- PROACTIVE successfully identified gaps in POCC services.
- Observed outcomes included direct improvements (e.g., multidisciplinary communication) and indirect effects (e.g., guideline implementation).
- Some outcomes were independent of PROACTIVE, highlighting the complexity of service improvement.
Conclusions:
- The PROACTIVE tool is effective in assessing and identifying areas for improvement in pediatric onco-critical care.
- It can serve as a valuable instrument for institutions to strengthen and monitor their POCC services.
- The tool aids in understanding the impact and mechanisms of POCC service enhancement over time.
Abstract:
PROACTIVE (PediatRic Oncology cApaCity Assessment Tool for IntensiVe CarE) is a consensus-derived tool that evaluates pediatric onco-critical care (POCC) services and identifies gaps amenable to improvement. King Hussein Cancer Center (KHCC), an oncology hospital in Jordan, completed PROACTIVE in 2021 and 2022. We evaluated PROACTIVE's ability to identify gaps and improve POCC services at KHCC by analyzing score changes and interviewing site leaders to understand mechanisms of improvement. Results identified three types of outcomes: direct (e.g., improved multidisciplinary communication), indirect (e.g., guidelines implementation), and other outcomes unrelated to PROACTIVE (e.g., funding mechanisms). PROACTIVE can assist institutions strengthen and monitor POCC services over time.
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