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Updated: Jul 19, 2025

Diagnosing Pulmonary Tuberculosis with the Xpert MTB/RIF Test
Published on: April 9, 2012
Spontaneous resolution of tuberculosis related Rasmussen aneurysm in a young West African: A case report
Kwasi Adjepong Twum1, Yaa Achiaa Afreh1, Adu Tutu Amankwa1,2
1Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital (KATH). P.O. Box 1934, Kumasi, Ghana.
Abstract:
Rasmussen aneurysm (RA) is an uncommon cause of hemoptysis in pulmonary tuberculosis, first described in 1868 by Rasmussen. It is often treated with surgery or endovascular coiling. A few cases of spontaneous resolution with conservative management have been recorded in literature. We present the case of a 44-year old patient who reported with hemoptysis, weight loss, chronic cough and night sweats and was diagnosed of pulmonary tuberculosis on the basis of clinical assessment and chest X-ray. Subsequently, chest CT scan done showed a giant left RA, treated conservatively with antituberculous chemotherapy with complete radiological resolution of aneurysm after 18-month follow-up. We conclude that conservative management of RA is a good alternative in a low resource setting for hemodynamically stable patients.
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