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Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration
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Device implantation complicated by a retrosternal goiter
Sally Elshafie1, Abu Taher Tariq1, Francisco Leyva Leon2
1Cardiology Department, University Hospitals of Derby and Burton, Derby, UK.
Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology : PACE
|August 18, 2023
Summary
Central venous obstruction from retrosternal goiters is rare. This case details a challenging cardiac implantable electronic device implantation due to vein occlusion, requiring an alternative femoral vein approach.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Vascular Surgery
Background:
- Central venous obstruction is a common complication of cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs), typically caused by thrombosis or fibrosis from leads.
- Vein occlusion prior to CIED implantation is uncommon, with retrosternal goiters being a potential cause.
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