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Retropharyngeal Hematoma Causing Airway Compromise After Tissue Plasminogen Activator Administration: A Case Report
Christian Provenza1, Arun Christian Habermann2, Theron Williams1
1University of Tennessee Health Science Center - Department of Emergency Medicine, Memphis, Tennessee.
Introduction:
Tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), commonly used for treatment of acute ischemic stroke, is associated with life-threatening bleeding intracranially as well as surrounding the airway.
Case Report:
A 78-year-old year old male who presented with stroke symptoms and after tPA administration developed a retropharyngeal hematoma requiring intubation and surgical intervention.
Conclusion:
Numerous threats to the patient's airway can develop after tPA administration. While angioedema is the most common cause, it is important to be prepared for other causes related to hemorrhage.
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