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Digitisation of patient preferences in palliative care: mobile app prototype
João Ferreira1, Marta Ferreira1,2, Carla Sílvia Fernandes3,4,5
1Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Porto Faculty of Engineering, Porto, Portugal.
Background:
Engaging in advance care planning can be emotionally challenging, but gamification and technology are suggested as a potential solution.
Objective:
Present the development stages of a mobile app prototype to improve quality of life for patients in palliative care.
Design:
The study started with a comprehensive literature review to establish a foundation. Subsequently, interviews were conducted to validate the proposed features of the mobile application. Following the development phase, usability tests were conducted to evaluate the overall usability of the mobile application. Furthermore, an oral questionnaire was administered to understand user satisfaction about the implemented features.
Results:
A three-phase testing approach was employed based on the chosen user-centred design methodology to obtain the results. Three iterations were conducted, with improvements being made based on feedback and tested in subsequent phases. Despite the added complexity arising from the health status of patients in palliative care, the usability tests and implemented features received positive feedback from both patients and healthcare providers.
Conclusion:
The research findings have demonstrated the potential of digitisation in enhancing the quality of life for patients in palliative care. This was achieved through the implementation of patient-centred design, personalised care, the inclusion of social chatrooms and facilitating end-of-life discussions.
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