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We Found a Gem in Your Heart: Valvular Heart Disease and Infective Endocarditis Discovered

Roy Lim1, Justin Barimayena1, Kelsie-Ann Mita2

  • 1Internal Medicine, Mount Sinai Hospital, Chicago, USA.

Cureus
|August 21, 2023
PubMed

Insights

This study presents a rare case of Gemella morbillorum infective endocarditis. Early diagnosis and targeted antibiotic therapy are crucial for managing this serious valvular heart disease.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Valvular heart disease (VHD) involves impaired heart valve function, leading to blood flow issues.
  • Infective endocarditis (IE) is a serious VHD complication caused by microorganisms on heart valves, often leading to thromboembolic events.
  • Common IE pathogens include Staphylococci and Streptococcus; antibiotic resistance necessitates targeted treatment.

Keywords:
gemellagemella endocarditisgemella morbillorumheart vegetationsieinfective endocarditisvalvular heart diseasevhd

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