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Updated: Jul 18, 2025

Technical Detail for Robot Assisted Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Published on: September 28, 2019
Duplicate left gastric artery identified during robot-assisted distal gastrectomy: a case report
Hikota Hayashi1, Noriyuki Hirahara2, Takeshi Matsubara2
1Department of Digestive and General Surgery, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, 89-1, Enya-Cho, Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan. hikota@med.shimane-u.ac.jp.
Background:
Duplicated left gastric artery (LGA) is a rare anomaly. With an incidence of only 0.4%, its clinical significance remains largely unrecognized.
Case Presentation:
A 65-year-old man underwent robot-assisted distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer. After division of the left gastric vein in the left gastropancreatic fold, a slim LGA (LGA-1) was identified and dissected. Careful dissection of the left gastropancreatic fold toward the root of the celiac artery revealed another LGA (LGA-2), which was dissected without difficulty. Postoperative reevaluation of the three-dimensional-computed tomography (CT) angiography reconstructed using the preoperative CT scan identified a 2.7 mm LGA-1, branching from the splenic artery, and a 3.0 mm LGA-2, branching from the celiac artery. To the best of our knowledge, this is only the third reported case of a duplicate LGA in a patient who underwent laparoscopic gastrectomy. Our case is the first to report the use of robot surgery.
Conclusions:
Although duplicate LGA is rare and receives little clinical attention, surgeons should keep this vascular anomaly in mind during preoperative evaluation since there is an increased risk for intraoperative bleeding during gastrectomy.

